Introduction:
While Tamil Nadu has state-level initiatives to uplift girls, it also effectively integrates central schemes to ensure no girl is left behind.
Central Schemes:
- Beti Bachao Beti Padhao:
- Implemented in all districts to improve enrollment and reduce dropouts.
- Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA):
- Focus on inclusive education with gender-sensitive infrastructure and scholarships.
- CBSE Udaan and AICTE Pragati Scholarships:
- Target girl students pursuing STEM courses.
State Schemes:
- Cradle Baby Scheme:
- Aimed at eradicating female infanticide and encouraging education of girl children.
- Free Education Till Post-Graduation:
- Available for girls from SC/ST communities and first-generation learners.
- Marriage Assistance Scheme:
- Offers financial support to girls completing college education before marriage.
Impact:
- Girl student retention in secondary education at an all-time high of 91%.
- Dropout rates for adolescent girls have fallen by 40% in rural Tamil Nadu since 2016.
Conclusion:
A synergy of central and state policies ensures that Tamil Nadu remains ahead in educational equality for girls.